The 17 Principles of Training

These principles are a ISSA’s guide to gradual, long-lasting, injury-free fitness development.

  1. Train the way you want your body to change.
  2. Eat well-balanced, high performance meals.
  3. Establish realistic goals.
  4. Have a workout plan.
  5. Train all year round.
  6. Get in shape gradually.
  7. Don’t train when you are ill or seriously injured.
  8. Train first for volume (more reps) and only later for intensity (more weight or resistance).
  9. Listen to your body. Know when to rest and slow down.
  10. Vary volume and intensity of workouts.
  11. Work on weaknesses, not just strengths.
  12. Train systematically.
  13. Warm up and cool down.
  14. Train the mind. Learn to focus and delete extraneous “information” as you train.
  15. Listen to “Coach Pain”. Do not continue workouts when you know you should not.
  16. Become informed about the physiology of the body. Learn all you can about exercise and the effects of training.
  17. Have fun! Keep the exercise program in its proper perspective.

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